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NTFS


Joe Dynamite
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Hello. I currently have an external hard drive (FAT32). I saw a post by Dave which said you could only transfer 4gb to it. So I have been using MK2VOB to break it up. I play all my movies though my laptop and don't really need to convert them. If I format my HD can I transfer larger files? I had a quick look in the format options it said allocation unit size, which was 4096 bytes. Is that the maximum you can transfer? There were other options to make it larger.

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The 4GB and 4096 bytes are two different limits. 4 GB is the maximum size for a single file because of hard limits of the FAT file system. The 4096 bytes is the size of a "sector" of the drive. When you format a disk it is formatted into sectors. A sector is the smallest unit of space a filesystem can use.

 

That means that a file can never use less than 4KB (with a 4096 byte sector size), and if a file is 5KB, it will use 8KB of disk space. So, if your drive is full of small text files, it's much more efficient to use smaller sectors, but if it's full of huge videos, larger sectors will provide better performance because there are fewer sectors in total and thus less overhead.

 

Unless you need to use the hard drive with non-Windows systems, you're probably better off using NTFS. It's a much, much better filesystem than FAT.

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  • 3 weeks later...
Guest Lazlo

Thanks. Going to format it later.

 

You didn't need to format. All you have to do is open a command window and type CONVERT C: /FS:NTFS and windows does it for you.

 

It doesnt work the other way though ntfs>fat32

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